#UNSCReforms: India criticizes UNSC’s sluggish reform process and opaque methods

News Bharati    31-May-2019
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United Nations, May 31: United Nations Security Council’s expansion and reforms is the most important quest in front of a member state. India is one of the pioneer states to take this matter in hand. But now, due to the slow process and opaque methods, India criticized the UNSC.

India said while criticizing the UNSC, “The adoption of the ‘opaque’ methodologies, non-attribution of assertions and ‘obfuscation’ of references by the member states is blocking the early reform of the world body”.

Syed Akbaruddin said, “The adoption of opaque methodologies, non-attribution of assertions and obfuscation of references is the antithesis of usual practices and procedures of the General Assembly”.

Syed Akbaruddin, India’s UN Permanent Representative said, “the document co-chairs produced on the meetings of the Intern-Governmental Negotiations (IGN) for reforms during the current General Assembly session had serious gaps and not properly reflect the proceedings”.

He was addressing an informal plenary meeting of the IGN on 'Question of equitable representation on and, increase in the membership of the Security Council and other matters related to the Council'.

In this meeting, Syed Akbaruddin said, “In this paper, what was not requested has been undertaken and what has been requested has been left out”.

Further, he added, “If we are to follow an inclusive approach, then requests with broad support should all be reflected. Alternatively, if we are to adopt an exclusionary approach, then any new suggestions opposed by anyone should be left out, for lack of consensus. We can adopt either of these methodologies, but we can't adopt one methodology for a set of suggestions and another for another set of suggestions”.

He said the G-4 (India, Brazil, Germany, and Japan) and the L-69 (Group of 42 developing countries) had made several suggestions but they have not been included in the document.

While criticizing the processes and methods, Akbaruddin said, “This may be, perhaps, on account of objections from some, although those suggestions had wide support. It would, therefore, appear that you have followed an exclusionary approach. If that is so, we too join all the others who have expressed their objections to a series of new issues that have been inserted, without any clarification of whether they enjoy broad support or not”.

The G-4 grouping has been seeking expansion of the permanent and non-permanent seats of the Security Council to make the powerful UN body more representative and reflective of the changing global order.

The four nations support each other's bids for permanent seats on an expanded Security Council.